Introduction
Postural Orthostatic Tachycardia Syndrome (POTS) is a condition that affects the autonomic nervous system, leading to abnormal heart rate and blood flow regulation.
Symptoms
- Dizziness
- Fatigue
- Heart palpitations
- Exercise intolerance
- Lightheadedness
Causes
POTS can be caused by various factors such as viral illnesses, genetic predisposition, or hormonal imbalance.
Diagnosis
Diagnosing POTS involves a series of tests including tilt table testing, heart rate monitoring, and blood pressure measurements.
Treatment
Treatment for POTS may include lifestyle changes, medications, and physical therapy to manage symptoms and improve quality of life.
Case Study
Emily, a 26-year-old woman, was diagnosed with POTS after experiencing severe fatigue and lightheadedness. With proper treatment and lifestyle adjustments, she was able to manage her symptoms and lead a normal life.
Statistics
According to the National Institutes of Health, POTS affects an estimated 500,000 to 3 million people in the United States.