Introduction
Yellow skin, also known as jaundice, is a condition where the skin and the whites of the eyes appear yellow due to a buildup of bilirubin in the blood. Bilirubin is a yellow pigment that is formed when red blood cells break down. While jaundice is not a disease in itself, it can be a symptom of an underlying medical condition.
Causes of Yellow Skin
There are several reasons why someone may develop yellow skin:
- Liver conditions such as hepatitis or liver cirrhosis
- Blockage of the bile ducts
- Excessive breakdown of red blood cells
- Certain medications
Symptoms of Yellow Skin
In addition to yellowing of the skin and eyes, other symptoms of jaundice may include:
- Dark urine
- Pale stools
- Fatigue
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
Diagnosis and Treatment
If you notice that your skin is turning yellow, it is important to see a healthcare provider for an evaluation. They may perform blood tests and imaging studies to determine the underlying cause of the jaundice. Treatment will depend on the underlying condition and may include medication, surgery, or lifestyle changes.
Case Studies
Tom, a 45-year-old man, noticed that his skin was turning yellow. After seeing his doctor, he was diagnosed with hepatitis C. With treatment and lifestyle changes, Tom was able to manage his condition and his skin returned to its normal color.
Statistics
According to the American Liver Foundation, approximately 30% of adults in the United States have some degree of liver disease, with many cases going undiagnosed.
