Understanding Transgender
Transgender is an umbrella term used to describe individuals whose gender identity differs from the sex they were assigned at birth. It is an aspect of diversity that is gaining more visibility and acceptance in society.
Defining Gender Identity
Gender identity is a person’s internal sense of their gender, which may be different from the sex they were assigned at birth. This can include being male, female, both, neither, or a combination of genders.
Gender vs. Sex
Gender is a social and psychological concept, while sex is based on physical characteristics. Transgender individuals may identify as a different gender from their assigned sex.
Challenges Faced by Transgender Individuals
- Discrimination and Stigma
- Lack of Legal Protections
- Access to Healthcare
Examples of Transgender Experiences
One example is Jazz Jennings, a transgender teenage girl who has shared her story through a TV show and advocacy work. Another example is Laverne Cox, a transgender actress known for her role in the TV series ‘Orange is the New Black’.
Statistics on Transgender Population
According to the Williams Institute at UCLA, an estimated 1.4 million adults in the U.S. identify as transgender. However, this number may be underreported due to stigma and discrimination.