Understanding Conviction Overturned
Having a conviction overturned means that a higher court has reviewed the case and found that there was a legal error that impacted the outcome of the trial. This can result in the original conviction being reversed or vacated, and the individual may be released from prison or granted a new trial.
Reasons for Overturning a Conviction
There are several reasons why a conviction may be overturned, including new evidence coming to light, ineffective assistance of counsel, prosecutorial misconduct, jury tampering, or violations of the defendant’s rights.
Examples of Overturned Convictions
One famous example of a conviction being overturned is the case of the West Memphis Three, who were convicted of the 1993 murders of three boys in Arkansas. After spending over 18 years in prison, their convictions were overturned in 2011 based on new DNA evidence.
Case Studies
In 2019, Alice Johnson’s conviction for a nonviolent drug offense was overturned after serving 21 years in prison. This was due to a successful clemency petition made possible by the work of Kim Kardashian West and other advocates.
Statistics on Conviction Overturned
According to the Innocence Project, as of June 2021, there have been 375 DNA exonerations in the United States. These cases involved individuals who were wrongfully convicted and later exonerated based on DNA evidence.