Introduction to SEBI
SEBI stands for Securities and Exchange Board of India. It is the regulatory body for the securities market in India. SEBI was established in 1988 and given statutory powers on January 30, 1992 through the SEBI Act, 1992. The main objective of SEBI is to protect the interests of investors and to promote the development of the securities market.
Functions of SEBI
- Regulating the securities market
- Protecting the interests of investors
- Promoting fair and transparent dealings in the securities market
- Regulating stock exchanges and other securities market intermediaries
- Conducting research and providing education on the securities market
Examples of SEBI’s Role
SEBI plays a crucial role in regulating the securities market in India. One of the key functions of SEBI is to regulate stock exchanges and other securities market intermediaries. For example, SEBI has mandated that all stock brokers must register with them and adhere to the rules and regulations set by SEBI.
Case Study: Sahara vs SEBI
In one notable case, the Sahara group was ordered by SEBI to refund over $3 billion to investors for raising funds through illegal means. SEBI found that Sahara had violated securities laws and ordered them to return the money to investors with interest.
Statistics on SEBI’s Impact
According to SEBI’s annual report, the regulator has taken strict action against companies and individuals who have violated securities laws. In the past year, SEBI has imposed hefty fines on several companies for insider trading and market manipulation.
Conclusion
SEBI plays a critical role in regulating the securities market in India. By protecting the interests of investors and promoting fair and transparent dealings, SEBI helps to maintain the integrity of the market. Investors can rest assured that SEBI is working diligently to ensure a safe and secure investment environment.