Understanding Swell
Swell is a term commonly used in the context of waves or the sea. It refers to a series of long, rolling waves that travel across the ocean’s surface. Swell waves are typically generated by distant storms or strong winds, and they can travel thousands of miles before reaching the shore.
Characteristics of Swell
- Swell waves are consistent and uniform in size and shape.
- They have a long wavelength and are often less steep than wind-generated waves.
- Swell can travel long distances without losing energy or decreasing in size.
Impact of Swell
Surfers often rely on swell forecasts to predict the quality and size of waves at their local surf spots. Large swells can create dangerous conditions for swimmers and boaters, while mild swells can provide a relaxing experience for beachgoers.
Case Studies
One famous case of swell impact is the legendary big wave surf spot known as Mavericks in California. Surfers from around the world travel to Mavericks to ride the massive swells that break there, some reaching heights of over 60 feet.
Statistics on Swell
According to a study by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the largest recorded swell in history occurred in the North Atlantic Ocean in 2013, measuring over 60 feet in height.