What is a Liner?
A liner is a type of vessel that is designed to carry goods in a tightly packed, linear fashion. These vessels are typically used for transporting bulk cargo such as coal, grain, and ore.
Types of Liner Services
There are two main types of liner services: container liners and conventional liners. Container liners transport cargo in standard containers, while conventional liners transport bulk cargo that is loaded directly into the hold of the vessel.
Advantages of Liner Services
- Reliability: Liner services operate on a fixed schedule, providing consistency for shippers and receivers.
- Security: Liner vessels are equipped with state-of-the-art security measures to protect cargo from theft and damage.
- Economies of scale: Liner vessels can carry large volumes of cargo, allowing for cost-efficient transportation.
Case Study: Maersk Line
Maersk Line is one of the largest container shipping companies in the world, operating a fleet of over 600 vessels. The company offers liner services to over 300 ports worldwide, providing a reliable and secure means of transporting goods.
Statistics on Liner Shipping
According to the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, liner shipping accounts for over 60% of global seaborne trade. This highlights the importance of liner services in facilitating international trade.