What is Acetaminophen?
Acetaminophen, also known as paracetamol, is a common over-the-counter pain reliever and fever reducer. It belongs to the class of drugs known as analgesics and antipyretics. Acetaminophen is often used to relieve mild to moderate pain from headaches, muscle aches, arthritis, backaches, toothaches, colds, and fevers.
How Does Acetaminophen Work?
Acetaminophen works by inhibiting the production of certain chemicals in the brain that cause pain and fever. It is believed to work through a central mechanism of action in the brain.
Examples of Acetaminophen Products
Some common brand names of acetaminophen include Tylenol, Panadol, and FeverAll. Acetaminophen is available in various forms such as tablets, capsules, liquid, and suppositories.
Case Studies on Acetaminophen
A study published in the British Medical Journal found that acetaminophen is effective in reducing pain and fever in children with minor illnesses. Another study published in the American Journal of Medicine reported that acetaminophen is safe and effective for the treatment of osteoarthritis.
Statistics on Acetaminophen Use
According to the National Institutes of Health, acetaminophen is one of the most commonly used pain relievers in the world. In the United States, it is estimated that over 50 million Americans use acetaminophen each week.