What is Chemical Energy?
Chemical energy is a form of potential energy that is stored in the bonds of chemical compounds. These bonds hold atoms together and can be released in the form of heat or light when the bonds are broken.
Examples of Chemical Energy
- Burning wood releases chemical energy in the form of heat and light.
- Gasoline stores chemical energy that is converted into kinetic energy when it fuels a car.
- Food contains chemical energy that our bodies use to perform work and stay alive.
Case Studies
A study conducted by the Department of Energy found that the chemical energy stored in a gallon of gasoline is equivalent to approximately 114,000 British Thermal Units (BTUs).
Statistics on Chemical Energy
According to the U.S. Energy Information Administration, the consumption of chemical energy in the form of fossil fuels accounts for approximately 80% of total energy consumption in the United States.
