Introduction to Global Warming
Global warming is a serious environmental issue that refers to the gradual increase in the Earth’s average surface temperature due to human activities, such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, which release greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.
Causes of Global Warming
- Burning Fossil Fuels
- Deforestation
- Industrial Processes
Effects of Global Warming
Global warming has numerous detrimental effects on the planet, such as melting polar ice caps, rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and disruption of ecosystems, leading to loss of biodiversity.
Case Studies
One notable example of global warming’s impact is the melting of the Arctic ice cap, which has resulted in the loss of habitat for polar bears and other Arctic wildlife.
Statistics
According to NASA, the Earth’s average surface temperature has risen by about 1.9 degrees Fahrenheit since the late 19th century, with most of the warming occurring in the past 35 years.