What is Histrionic Personality Disorder?
Histrionic Personality Disorder (HPD) is a mental health condition characterized by dramatic, attention-seeking behavior. People with HPD often display excessive emotionality and seek out constant approval and reassurance from others.
Symptoms of HPD
- Excessive attention-seeking
- Constant need for approval
- Dramatic and theatrical behavior
- Shallow and rapidly shifting emotions
- Uncomfortable when not the center of attention
Causes of HPD
The exact cause of HPD is unknown, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic, environmental, and psychological factors. Childhood experiences, such as neglect or overindulgence, may contribute to the development of HPD.
Examples of Histrionic Behavior
People with HPD may engage in excessively flirtatious behavior, have a pattern of shifting emotions, and use their appearance to draw attention. They may also have difficulty maintaining relationships due to their need for constant validation.
Case Studies
One case study documented a woman who constantly sought out reassurance from her partner, becoming frantic when he was not available. She would often make dramatic statements and threaten self-harm to get his attention.
Statistics
HPD is estimated to affect approximately 2-3% of the population. It is more commonly diagnosed in women than in men, and often co-occurs with other mental health conditions such as depression or anxiety disorders.
Treatment for HPD
Treatment for HPD often involves therapy, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, to help individuals develop more adaptive coping mechanisms and improve interpersonal relationships. Medications may also be prescribed to help manage symptoms of anxiety or depression that can accompany HPD.