Understanding Tornado Warnings
When a tornado warning is issued, it means that a tornado has been sighted or indicated by weather radar in your area. It is a signal for immediate action, as a tornado is imminent and poses a serious threat to life and property.
Difference between a Watch and a Warning
It is important to differentiate between a tornado watch and a tornado warning. A tornado watch means that weather conditions are favorable for the formation of tornadoes, while a tornado warning means that a tornado has been spotted or detected and it is time to take shelter.
Response to a Tornado Warning
- Seek shelter in a sturdy building, preferably in a basement or an interior room without windows.
- Avoid areas with a large roof, such as gyms or auditoriums.
- If caught outside, lie flat in a low-lying area and cover your head.
Case Studies
On May 22, 2011, a devastating F5 tornado hit Joplin, Missouri, causing 161 fatalities and over 1,000 injuries. A tornado warning was issued, but many residents did not take proper precautions, resulting in such high casualties.
Statistics
According to the National Weather Service, an average of 1,000 tornadoes touch down in the United States each year, resulting in 60 fatalities and 1,500 injuries. Tornado warnings have helped save countless lives by providing timely information to the public.
